In the global market, Visa and MasterCard are facing a big
threat from China’s UnionPay, which is accepted in 141 countries and was used
for $3.3 trillion in purchases in 2012. That was less than the $5.7 trillion
that went through Visa-branded cards, but more than MasterCard’s $2.7 trillion.
As the risen issue between the US and Russian. Legislation
has already been introduced in Russia’s parliament that would ban the use of
payment systems based outside of the country. As Visa and MasterCard cut off services
to sanctioned organisations. Last Friday, the payment networks said they could
stop servicing the sanctioned Bank Rossiya, along with three more banks
connected. It means any Visa and MasterCard issued by sanctioned banks cannot
make payment.
Visa Inc. and PULSE, a Discover Financial Services company,
announced an agreement to enable financial institutions that issue EMV debit
cards on both the Visa and PULSE networks to use Visa’s common debit solution.
Visa’s common application identifier (AID) supports U.S. debit regulations
requiring the ability to route transactions over multiple, unaffiliated
networks. A common debit solution shared among all participants will help to
accelerate EMV chip adoption in the United States and provide a uniform
platform that will enable network innovation. In addition, as reported in the
beginning of the semester, an appeals court upheld a ruling in a case on
debit-card swipe fees. Retailers challenged the Fed Cap in a multi-billion
fight over transaction costs. The court said the Fed acted within its authority
when it capped debit card swipe fees at 21 cents.
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